User:Grace MejiaV98

·          A 

·          Almacenamiento en la nube: Es un modelo de servicio en el cual los datos de un sistema de cómputo se almacenan, se administran, y se respaldan de forma remota, típicamente en servidores que están en la nube y que son administrados por un proveedor del servicio. Estos datos se ponen a disposición de los usuarios a través de una red, como lo es Internet.

·          Arraigarse: Establecerse una persona de forma fija en un lugar, vinculándose con las personas y cosas de allí. 

·          B 

<span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">  

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:-18.0pt; mso-list:l0level1lfo2"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol">·          '''<span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">Bombas Lógicas. '''<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif";mso-bidi-font-family: Tahoma"> Es un Tipo de virus que permanece inactivo hasta cierta fecha ejecuta una acción maliciosa.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Buscador: <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Un buscador es una página de internet que permite realizar búsquedas en la red. Su forma de utilización es muy sencilla, basta con introducir una o más palabras clave en una casilla y el buscador generará una lista de páginas web que se supone guardan relación con el tema solicitado.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">Bus de datos <span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Arial">:  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">Es un  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">que transfiere datos entre los componentes de una  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">o entre varias computadoras. Está formado por cables o pistas en un  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">, dispositivos como  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">y  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">además de  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:0cm;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">C 

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:-18.0pt; mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol">·          '''<span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">Caballos de Troya. '''<span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> Es un virus  generalmente alojado dentro de un archivo que parece serle útil al usuario.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">Circuito integrado <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">: <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;"> Es una pastilla pequeña de material  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">, de algunos milímetros cuadrados de  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">, sobre la que se fabrican  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">generalmente mediante  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">y que está protegida dentro de un  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">de plástico o  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Comunicación: <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Es la transmisión reciproca de mensajes entre algunos seres vivientes y consta de varios elementos: emisor, receptor, código, mensaje, canal, contexto y retroalimentación.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Correo electrónico: <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">El correo electrónico es un servicio gratuito en el que puedes enviar y recibir mensajes de manera instantánea a través de Internet, incluyendo fotografías o archivos de todo tipo.

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">  

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left:0cm;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">D 

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">  

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:21.3pt;mso-add-space: auto;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Diversificación: <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif""> Es el <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;"> proceso por el cual una  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">pasa a  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">nuevos  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">y entra en nuevos  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">, por la vía de las adquisiciones corporativas o invirtiendo directamente en nuevos  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">. Existen dos tipos de diversificación dependiendo de si existe algún tipo de relación entre los negocios antiguos y nuevos de la compañía

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="margin-left:21.3pt;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Drive: <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Google Drive es un lugar único donde puedes almacenar y administrar todos tus archivos y acceder a ellos desde cualquier dispositivo, estés donde estés. Google Drive es tu colección propia de archivos y carpetas que te acompaña dondequiera que vayas: te permite guardarlo todo y compartir lo que quieras.

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">  

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left:0cm;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">E 

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">  

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0level1lfo2"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Escritorio: <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">El escritorio es el lugar donde se encuentran las herramientas de trabajo del sistema operativo así como los iconos, el papel tapiz y las ventanas, funciona como un medio de interacción entre el usuario y la computadora.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:0cm;mso-add-space:auto"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">  

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Ethernet: <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Es un estándar de transmisión de datos para redes de áreas local que se basa en el siguiente principio: Todos los equipos de una red Ethernet están conectadas a la misma línea de comunicación compuesto por cables cilíndricos (cable coaxial, par trenzado o fibra óptica).

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">  

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left:0cm;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">F 

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">FDDI: <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Interfaz de Datos Distribuida por Fibra, es una tecnología de acceso a redes a través, exclusivamente, de líneas de fibra óptica.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">Firmware <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">:  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">Es un bloque de instrucciones de máquina para propósitos específicos, grabado en una memoria, normalmente de lectura/escritura ( <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">,  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">,  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">, etc.), que establece la lógica de más bajo nivel que controla los  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">de un dispositivo de cualquier tipo.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">Fortran: <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">es un  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">de propósito general,undefined <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;"><span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">e  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">, que está especialmente adaptado al  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">y a la  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">  

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left:0cm;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">G 

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:-18.0pt; mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol">·          '''<span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">Gusanos. '''<span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> Es un virus  y su objetivo suele ser colapsar  las computadoras.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:0cm;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">H 

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">Humanware: <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">Podría definirse como "el factor humano de un sistema".

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:0cm;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">I 

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Interfaz de línea de comando: <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Un comando es una orden que se la da a la máquina, en este caso tecleada en un espacio por lo usual señalizado con un prompt.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0level1lfo2"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Interfaz  gráfica: <span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Este tipo de visualización permite al usuario elegir comandos, iniciar programas, trabajar con archivos y otras tareas utilizando las ventanas, los iconos y las opciones de los menús.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">IP: <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Utiliza direcciones que sirven para localizar una computadora en una red, estas direcciones son series de cuatro números octetos (byte) con un formato de punto decimal, por ejemplo: 173.194.46.19, la que es una de las direcciones IP del buscador Google.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:0cm;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">M 

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">Microprocesador: <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">(O simplemente procesador) es el  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">central y más complejo de un  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">; a modo de ilustración, se le suele llamar por analogía el «cerebro» de un  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:0cm;mso-add-space:auto"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">  

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:0cm;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">R 

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Red de área amplia o WAN (Wide Área Network): <span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Son redes informática que se extienden sobre una área geográfica muy extensa, país o continentes, utilizando medios como: satélites, cables interoceánicos, internet, fibra óptica.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Red de área local o LAN (Local Área Network): <span style="font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Es una red que se limitada un área especial relativamente pequeña tal como un cuarto, un solo edificio.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Red de área metropolitana o MAN (Metropolitana Área Network): <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Es una red de alta velocidad (banda ancha) que da cobertura en un área geográfica más extensa, por ejemplo, una red que interconecten los edificios públicos de un municipio dentro de la localidad por medio de fibra óptica.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Red de área persona o PAN (Personal Área Network): <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Es una red de ordenadores usada para la comunicación entre los dispositivos de la computadora cerca de una persona.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Red informática: <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Es un sistema constituido por dos o más computadoras enlazadas entre sí a través de conexiones de enlace como la fibra óptica, enlaces inalámbricos, cable por trenzado, así como software diseñado especialmente para este fin, con la finalidad de compartir recursos como datos, programas y hardware.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">  

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left:0cm;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">S 

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:35.45pt;mso-add-space: auto;text-indent:-21.25pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·            <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Sistemas operativos: <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Un sistema operativo es el software más importante de una computadora y consiste en un conjunto de programas  destinados a permitir la comunicación entre esta y el usuario de forma cómoda y eficiente, administrando el hardware y permitiendo el uso de las aplicaciones

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:35.45pt;mso-add-space: auto;text-indent:-21.25pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1">     <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">SkyDrive: <span style="text-indent:-21.3pt;font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;">SkyDrive es un servicio que se asocia cuando tenemos creada una cuenta en Hotmail. Es un espacio público en la red donde podremos subir diversos archivos. Tenemos una capacidad de 25gb (equivalente a 5 dvds de 4,7).

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Software de aplicación: <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Son los programas que les sirve a los usuarios para realizar tareas específicas, como redactar un documento, retocar una imagen, comunicarse en línea, editar un video o crear modelos en 3D.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Software de programación: <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Se podría decir como “programas para crear otros programas”, es decir, es aquel software que se utiliza para crear nuevos tipos de sistemas operativos, aplicaciones, páginas web así como también otros lenguajes de programación.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:-18.0pt; mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">Spam: <span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">Se denomina así al correo electrónico no solicitado enviado masivamente.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-align:justify;text-indent:-18.0pt; mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">Spyware: <span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif";mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma"> También llamado software espía, es una aplicación que recopila información sobre una persona u organización sin su conocimiento ni consentimiento.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">  

<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">  

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left:0cm;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">T 

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: "Dotum","sans-serif"">  

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:35.45pt;mso-add-space: auto;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">TCP <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">: Es un protocolo que garantiza que los datos no se pierdan durante la transmisión y que los paquetes sean entregados a la computadora receptora en el mismo orden en el cual que la emisora los mandó.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">TCP/1: <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Este protocolo permite a dos máquinas establecer una conexión e intercambiar daros, no importando que sean de marcas, modelos, años o con sistemas operativos diferentes.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">TICS: <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Engloban las series de actividades y avances tecnológicos que han surgido como consecuencia de la evolución de la informática y las telecomunicaciones, lo que da pie al surgimiento de la telemática, los sistema inalámbricos, de computación, el internet, la multimedia, la telefonía y los medios masivos de comunicación.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Topología: <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"">Este término se refiere a la forma en que está diseñada la red, la configuración de cómo está distribuido el hardware se denomina topología física. Como: la topología de bus, la de anillo, la de estrella, la de árbol y la topología de malla.

<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%; font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·          <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">Transistor: <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">Es un  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">  <span style="font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-attachment:initial;background-size:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;background-position:initial;background-repeat:initial;">utilizado para entregar una señal de salida en respuesta a una señal de entrada.

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<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="margin-left:0cm;mso-add-space:auto; text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l1level1lfo1"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family: Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol">·        '''<span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Dotum","sans-serif"; mso-bidi-font-family:Tahoma">Virus informáticos. '''<span style="text-align:justify;text-indent:-18pt;font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;"> Son programas que “infectan” a otros archivos del sistema con la intención de dañarlo o modificarlo sin el permiso o conocimiento del usuario.

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<span style="text-align:justify;text-indent:-18pt;font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;">ININTEGRANTES:
<span style="text-align:justify;text-indent:-18pt;font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;">Karla María Degollado Romero

<span style="text-align:justify;text-indent:-18pt;font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;">Graciela Mejía Vega.

<span style="text-align:justify;text-indent:-18pt;font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;">Frida Valeria Payan Sonoqui

<span style="text-align:justify;text-indent:-18pt;font-size:12pt;line-height:115%;font-family:Dotum,sans-serif;">Aylin Guadalupe Vásquez Valdez

<p style="text-align:justify;text-indent:-24px;"> K